A new video in the Introduction to design systems course by Figma explains design tokens.

Designer Advocate Ana Boyer shares some common questions, answers, and resources that she came across when learning about design systems, tokens, and variables. 

Luis shows how to descope and unpublish primitive variables from the design system.

Designer Advocate Anthony DiSpezio recommends the best approach for defining variables for theming: primitive variable → semantic variable → semantic style. The core advice is to keep using styles: ​“Styles represent a group of properties that should be applied to a layer or part of a layer. Variables represent individual values within that style.”

(Years ago, I noticed that when Apple announces a change at WWDC it’s better to go with it even if it doesn’t make sense at the moment — they see the roadmap much further. I wonder if it’s the same case with Figma and styles. At the moment they often feel redundant, but Figma made it very clear that they’re not going anywhere — hopefully something will make it clear soon why it was worth keeping them around.)

Updated corner radius UI makes it easier to bind a variable to each individual corner.

Great idea, but I wish this plugin would suggest the nearest color for a fill of the selected object and not just for the hex value. With some polish, this could be an essential linting step before handing mockups off to a developer.

Nate Baldwin works on design systems at Intuit and writes about his experience of using Figma’s REST API to tie design tokens directly to design resources and integrate Figma as part of a CI/CD pipeline for their multi-product setup. The article is quite technical, but he explains every step of the process.

Ridd points out two common problems with UI kits (manual updates of shared attributes and maintaining multiple breakpoint variants) and shares a variable system to make your life way easier.

Ridd shares a few repeatable steps to start prototyping with variables — creating the variable you need, assigning the variable to the UI, testing the connection, and setting up your triggers.

Dave Williames made a next-level prototype using variables. The experimental pixel art editor uses over 40 variables to draw on a 16×16 grid with 16 colors, add frames, and play them with adjustable speed! Absolutely mind-blowing.

I rely on Luis for thought-provoking organization and design systems insights. In this thread, he discusses a way to translate brand colors into primitive and semantic color scales. At work, I use two design systems — one made by a smaller team where the same designers control the brand, design system, and product, and another from a larger organization with these are separate functions. I can see how his approach of explicitly using brand colors in primitives can work well in larger orgs.

Have ​“ghost” variables in your file and need to get rid of them easily? Here is how to easily detach deleted variables still lurking in your file, as explained by Miggi.

Molly Hellmuth shares a few tips from her recent talk ​“Design System Traps & Pitfalls” at Smashing Conference. Here are the five ways to de-risk variable adoption for your design system — create a map for your token structure, start using variables with numbers only, use variables and color styles together, stress-test new features, and roll out changes gradually.

An interesting idea on using a composite style with an alpha channel for a hover state instead of creating variables for every variant. Won’t work in every case, but it was interesting to learn that the same overlay approach is used in Material 2.

Ridd is back with a video and a thread on choosing the right variable types for updating the state of components.

“Demystify the synergy between Figma Variables, Figma Styles, and Tokens Studio — a trio of ways composed to develop your design token workflow.”

Molly shows how to add real interactions to your prototypes. Variables make this slide show really easy to make.

Luis is rethinking the relationship between variables and styles. The future typography tokens are a great example, but even today this applies to styles with more complicated color fills. TL;DR: ​“Create variables in a private space, feed them into styles, and publish only styles to consumers.”

This one is a more practical and hands-on guide to Figma variables, with detailed instructions on implementing, organizing, applying modes, publishing to the library, and transferring them to code.

Molly Hellmuth with tips on the best ways to name, organize, use, and theme color variables.